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Australia and its people — citizenship practice (2026)

Part 1 of Our Common Bond covers Australia’s story: First Nations peoples, early settlement, federation, national symbols, and important days. These facts appear often in the citizenship test.

What to study

  • Memorise the colours and meanings of the Australian Aboriginal Flag and Torres Strait Islander Flag.
  • Know Australia Day (26 January), Anzac Day (25 April), and what each commemorates.
  • Learn the national flower (golden wattle), the Commonwealth Coat of Arms, and the Southern Cross.
  • Practise mixed mock tests after chapter review so you can recall facts under the 45-minute timer.

Key facts to remember

  • Australia’s capital city is Canberra.
  • The national floral emblem is the golden wattle.
  • Anzac Day remembers the landing at Gallipoli on 25 April 1915.
  • Federation of Australia happened on 1 January 1901.

Start the free section quiz

Drill only australia and its people questions first, then move to a full timed paper.

Open Australia and its people quiz

Practise this topic in a timed mock test

These free mock tests emphasise australia and its people while still using the official 20-question / 45-minute format.

Browse all 20 free mock tests →